{"id":2833,"date":"2023-11-23T10:31:40","date_gmt":"2023-11-23T10:31:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.brcc.kz\/?page_id=2833"},"modified":"2025-03-13T14:08:45","modified_gmt":"2025-03-13T09:08:45","slug":"eagles-of-the-palearctic-abstracts-s2_308-312_bekmansurov","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.brcc.kz\/en\/projects-and-plans\/eagles-of-the-palearctic\/eagles-of-the-palearctic-abstracts-s2_308-312_bekmansurov\/","title":{"rendered":"Imperial Eagle in the Republic of Tatarstan \u2013 Continuation of Research"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n\t\tThird International Scientific and Practical Conference \u201cEagles of the Palearctic: Study and Conservation\u201d\n\t<\/h1>\n

\n\t\tRaptors Conservation. Suppl. 2. Proceedings of Conferences\n\t<\/h2>\n\t

\u041e\u0420\u0401\u041b-\u041c\u041e\u0413\u0418\u041b\u042c\u041d\u0418\u041a \u0412 \u0420\u0415\u0421\u041f\u0423\u0411\u041b\u0418\u041a\u0415 \u0422\u0410\u0422\u0410\u0420\u0421\u0422\u0410\u041d — \u041f\u0420\u041e\u0414\u041e\u041b\u0416\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0415 \u0418\u0421\u0421\u041b\u0415\u0414\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0419<\/h4>\nBekmansurov R.H. (Kazan Federal University, Elabuga Institute, National Park \u201cNizhnyaya Kama\u201d, Elabuga, Russia)<\/em>
\nBekmansurova N.V. (Municipal budgetary institution of additional education, the Center for Children and Youth Tourism and Excursions \u201cYuldash\u201d, Elabuga, Russia)<\/em>
\n\u0418\u0441\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0413.\u041d. (\u041a\u0423 \u0427\u0420 «\u0414\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u041e\u041e\u041f\u0422» \u041c\u0438\u043d\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0427\u0443\u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0438», \u0427\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0430\u0440\u044b, \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f)<\/em>\n
\nContact:<\/strong><\/em>
\nRinur Bekmansurov\u00a0rinur@yandex.ru<\/a>
\nNadezhda Bekmansurova\u00a0nadyab73@mail.ru<\/a>
\nGennady Isakov\u00a0sopr21@yandex.ru<\/a>
\nRecommended citation:<\/strong><\/em> Bekmansurov R.H., Bekmansurova N.V., Isakov G.N.\u00a0<\/i>\u041e\u0440\u0435\u043b-\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0432 \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0422\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d — \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439. — \u041f\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u0438\u0449\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430. 2023. \u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0432\u044b\u043f. 2. \u0421. 308-312.\u00a0DOI:<\/strong>\u00a010.19074\/1814-8654-2023-2-308-312\u00a0URL:<\/strong>\u00a0http:\/\/rrrcn.ru\/en\/archives\/35107<\/a>\n
\n

Eastern Imperial Eagle (EIE Aquila heliaca<\/i>) biology has been continuously studied in the Republic of Tatarstan (area 68,000 km2<\/sup>) since autumn of 2011 and covered some habitats in cross-border areas. In general, this is the area around the confluence of two largest rivers of the Eastern Europe, the Volga and Kama, and a number of their tributaries, and also belongs to the northern part of EIE breeding range in the Volga region. Research results up to 2018 were briefly presented at the previous conference \u201cEagles of the Palearctic\u201d in 2018.<\/p>\n

During the next five years, monitoring of known EIE breeding territories continued. Based on EIE nests being generally located in agrocenoses of river valleys, settlements with farms and pastures, we have decided to make changes to our monitoring system. Conditional boundaries of survey plots were drawn in GIS in a way for them to cover the entire river valley of one large Kama or Volga tributary or combine several small tributaries.<\/p>\n

The search for new nests has expanded the habitat database from 181 to 246. Nests found in territories that were not occupied by EIE in 2011\u20132014 are most likely the sign of young pairs spreading to new habitats, which is also shown by ringing results. We are cautious in estimating population growth, as the number of territories identified over the past 12\u201315 years does not correspond with a number of nesting pairs. As such, for at least 4% of territories where EIE was supposed to nest based on single bird observations, it was impossible to confirm their status as breeding territories. At least 15% of the territories require status confirmation, among them territories where nesting has been absent for more than 3\u20136 years or where nests have been lost altogether. Some breeding territories (about 1%) were abandoned by EIE due to changes in the quality of hunting grounds, mainly due to the cessation of agricultural land use and grazing.<\/p>\n

\u0412 2023 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u043c \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c 180 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439, \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0431\u044b 1 \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0441 2011 \u0433. \u0418\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445 122 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044b \u043e\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 93 \u0433\u043d\u0451\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0445, \u043d\u043e \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 78 \u0433\u043d\u0451\u0437\u0434. \u0412 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c, \u043a \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0440\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0445 5 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u044b \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043c 142 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0422\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435, \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u043d\u0451\u0437\u0434\u0430. \u0412 \u0442\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d, \u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043d\u0451\u0437\u0434 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u0422\u0430\u043a, \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0433\u043d\u0451\u0437\u0434 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442 1,1 \u0434\u043e 4 \u043a\u043c, \u0432 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u043c — 2,7 \u043a\u043c, \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0430 — 2,9 \u043a\u043c (n<\/i>=11). It is noteworthy that in two breeding territories where nests were destroyed after the conflict with humans, nests were displaced by 1.1 and 4 km.\nOverall, we estimate the EIE abundance for known breeding territories at 142\u2013170 pairs. But a significant area we consider being suitable as EIE habitat has not been surveyed, and we therefore assume that the current species abundance is higher.<\/p>\n

Nesting monitoring in recent years has not revealed a significant difference in breeding success and fecundity. We did not expect to regularly detect broods of three nestlings in northern nests of Pre-Kama region (Forest Transvolga), where worse food conditions were assumed when comparing with habitats in Trans-Kama region (Forest-steppe Transvolga).<\/p>\n

2300 food remains have been identified at EIE nests during monitoring since 2012, with the leading position of corvids (Corvidae<\/i>). Recently, an increase in the occurrence of European Hare (Lepus europaeus<\/i>) has been noted in EIE diet; in 2023, remains of Roe Deer (Capreolus<\/i>) were found at two nests for the first time. The increase of chickens (Gallus gallus domesticus<\/i>) in EIE diet is a problem and leads to conflict with humans. Findings of the remains of Montagu's Harrier (Circus pygargus<\/i>), Short-Eared Owl (Asio flammeus<\/i>), Grey Partridge (Perdix perdix<\/i>) we attribute to the commonness of these species in EIE feeding arears, and Common Kestrel (Falco tinnunculus<\/i>) — \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0441\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 2005 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0413\u043d\u0451\u0437\u0434\u0430 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 (Spermophilus major) \u043c\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u044b \u043f\u0438\u0449\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430. \u041d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0434\u0435 \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0451\u0445 \u0433\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435. \u0423\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e, \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0443\u044e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u044e \u043f\u0442\u0438\u0446 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e. \u041a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0434\u0435, \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0443\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0441 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u043d\u0451\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u043c\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0433\u043d\u0451\u0437\u0434 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0446\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u043e\u0432. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0440, \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0438\u0449\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u0412 \u0442\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043d\u0430\u043c \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u043d\u0451\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u044e \u0430\u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u043b\u044b \u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u0443\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u0412 2023 \u0433. \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0441 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0438\u0449\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u043d\u0451\u0437\u0434, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0430\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 2022 \u0433. \u0441\u0443\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e. \u041a \u0441\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0433\u0438\u0431\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\n

\u0412 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0433\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0430. \u0412 \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0436\u044c\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0433\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043e \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435 55.246270, \u0430 \u0432 \u0417\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0436\u044c\u0435 — 56.33994. \u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 (\u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u041d. \u0428\u0435\u043c\u044f\u043a\u0438\u043d) \u043f\u0430\u0440\u044b \u043e\u0440\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0445 \u0433. \u0418\u0436\u0435\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430 (\u0423\u0434\u043c\u0443\u0440\u0442\u0438\u044f) 23 \u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430 2021 \u0433. \u043d\u0430 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435 56.897006, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u044b \u043e\u0440\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e, \u0433\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0434\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0435. \u0423\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u0451\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0440\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u043a \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0433\u043d\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 (\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f).<\/p>\n

","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

III \u041c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044f \u00ab\u041e\u0440\u043b\u044b \u041f\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438: \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u00bb \u041f\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u0438\u0449\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430. \u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a 2. \u0422\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0441\u044b \u041e\u0420\u0401\u041b-\u041c\u041e\u0413\u0418\u041b\u042c\u041d\u0418\u041a \u0412 \u0420\u0415\u0421\u041f\u0423\u0411\u041b\u0418\u041a\u0415 \u0422\u0410\u0422\u0410\u0420\u0421\u0422\u0410\u041d — \u041f\u0420\u041e\u0414\u041e\u041b\u0416\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0415 \u0418\u0421\u0421\u041b\u0415\u0414\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0419 \u0411\u0435\u043a\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0420.\u0425. (\u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0444\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442, \u0415\u043b\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0436\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442; \u0424\u0413\u0411\u0423 \u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043a \u00ab\u041d\u0438\u0436\u043d\u044f\u044f \u041a\u0430\u043c\u0430\u00bb, \u0415\u043b\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0433\u0430, \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f) \u0411\u0435\u043a\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041d.\u0412. (\u041c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0431\u044e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u044e\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439 \u00ab\u042e\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0448\u00bb, \u0415\u043b\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0433\u0430, \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f) \u0418\u0441\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0413.\u041d.…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"parent":2069,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2833","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\n\u041e\u0420\u0401\u041b-\u041c\u041e\u0413\u0418\u041b\u042c\u041d\u0418\u041a \u0412 \u0420\u0415\u0421\u041f\u0423\u0411\u041b\u0418\u041a\u0415 \u0422\u0410\u0422\u0410\u0420\u0421\u0422\u0410\u041d \u2013 \u041f\u0420\u041e\u0414\u041e\u041b\u0416\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0415 \u0418\u0421\u0421\u041b\u0415\u0414\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0419 - BRCC<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.brcc.kz\/en\/projects-and-plans\/eagles-of-the-palearctic\/eagles-of-the-palearctic-abstracts-s2_308-312_bekmansurov\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u041e\u0420\u0401\u041b-\u041c\u041e\u0413\u0418\u041b\u042c\u041d\u0418\u041a \u0412 \u0420\u0415\u0421\u041f\u0423\u0411\u041b\u0418\u041a\u0415 \u0422\u0410\u0422\u0410\u0420\u0421\u0422\u0410\u041d \u2013 \u041f\u0420\u041e\u0414\u041e\u041b\u0416\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0415 \u0418\u0421\u0421\u041b\u0415\u0414\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0419 - BRCC\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"III \u041c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044f \u00ab\u041e\u0440\u043b\u044b \u041f\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438: \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u00bb \u041f\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u0438\u0449\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430. \u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a 2. \u0422\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0441\u044b \u041e\u0420\u0401\u041b-\u041c\u041e\u0413\u0418\u041b\u042c\u041d\u0418\u041a \u0412 \u0420\u0415\u0421\u041f\u0423\u0411\u041b\u0418\u041a\u0415 \u0422\u0410\u0422\u0410\u0420\u0421\u0422\u0410\u041d — \u041f\u0420\u041e\u0414\u041e\u041b\u0416\u0415\u041d\u0418\u0415 \u0418\u0421\u0421\u041b\u0415\u0414\u041e\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0419 \u0411\u0435\u043a\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0420.\u0425. (\u041a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0444\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442, \u0415\u043b\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0436\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442; \u0424\u0413\u0411\u0423 \u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u043a \u00ab\u041d\u0438\u0436\u043d\u044f\u044f \u041a\u0430\u043c\u0430\u00bb, \u0415\u043b\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0433\u0430, \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f) \u0411\u0435\u043a\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u041d.\u0412. (\u041c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0431\u044e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u044e\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430 \u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439 \u00ab\u042e\u043b\u0434\u0430\u0448\u00bb, \u0415\u043b\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0433\u0430, \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f) \u0418\u0441\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0413.\u041d.…\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.brcc.kz\/en\/projects-and-plans\/eagles-of-the-palearctic\/eagles-of-the-palearctic-abstracts-s2_308-312_bekmansurov\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"BRCC\" 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