{"id":2290,"date":"2023-11-16T05:13:43","date_gmt":"2023-11-16T05:13:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.brcc.kz\/?page_id=2290"},"modified":"2025-03-13T13:36:06","modified_gmt":"2025-03-13T08:36:06","slug":"eagles-of-the-palearctic-abstracts-s2_22-25_ostashchenko","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.brcc.kz\/en\/projects-and-plans\/eagles-of-the-palearctic\/eagles-of-the-palearctic-abstracts-s2_22-25_ostashchenko\/","title":{"rendered":"About the population of the Golden Eagle in the Eastern part of the Kyrgyz Range, Northern Tian Shan, Kyrgyzstan"},"content":{"rendered":"

\n\t\tThird International Scientific and Practical Conference \u201cEagles of the Palearctic: Study and Conservation\u201d\n\t<\/h1>\n

\n\t\tRaptors Conservation. Suppl. 2. Proceedings of Conferences\n\t<\/h2>\n\t

About the population of the Golden Eagle in the Eastern part of the Kyrgyz Range, Northern Tian Shan, Kyrgyzstan<\/h4>\n

Ostashchenko A.N., Zakharov A.Yu. (Institute of Biology, NAS KR, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan)<\/em><\/p>\n

\nContact:<\/strong><\/em>
\nAnatoly Ostashchenko\u00a0aostas@yandex.com<\/a><\/em>
\nAndrey Zakharov\u00a0azaharov230361@mail.ru<\/a><\/em>
\nRecommended citation:<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0Ostashchenko A.N., Zakharov A.Yu.\u00a0<\/i>\u041e \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0443\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u041a\u0438\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0437\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430, \u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0422\u044f\u043d\u044c-\u0428\u0430\u043d\u044c, \u041a\u044b\u0440\u0433\u044b\u0437\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d. — \u041f\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u0438\u0449\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430. 2023. \u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0432\u044b\u043f. 2. \u0421. 22-25.\u00a0DOI:<\/strong>\u00a010.19074\/1814-8654-2023-2-22-25\u00a0URL:<\/strong>\u00a0http:\/\/rrrcn.ru\/en\/archives\/34826<\/a>\n
\n

The material for this paper is based on occasional observations of the Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos<\/i>) over a 30-year period and on breeding data collected from March 21 to April 14, and from May 21 to June 14, 2019, in the foothills and middle mountains of the northern macro slope of the Kyrgyz Range, from the Boom Valley in the east to the Kara-Balta area in the west. This territory is stretching on 170 km. The main goal of the fieldwork was to search for Saker Falcon\u2019s (Falco cherrug<\/i>) nests, thus information about the Golden Eagle\u2019s nests was collected mostly occasionally. Nevertheless, these data objectively reflect the current state of the population.<\/p>\n

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Usually, the contents of the nests were not observed. Only in one nest an egg was seen on March 26, and on May 23 the nest contained a fledgling with growing flight feathers.<\/p>\n

In total, during the field trip, 11 adult and two juvenile Golden Eagles were encountered, excluding territorial birds observed near the nests.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaeyos<\/em>). Photo by I. Karyakin.<\/p><\/div>\n

The Golden Eagle is present in the Kyrgyz Range all year round. It appears that a pair consistently maintains its nesting territory driving all other large eagles away. For instance, on December 3, 2018, in the foothills of the Kyrgyz Range, we observed two Golden Eagles relentlessly chase and attack an Imperial Eagle (Aquila heliaca<\/i>). Breeding displays were observed near the Orto-Tokoy Reservoir on January 22, 2010.\nYoung eagles spend the winter with their parents, who continue to feed them occasionally. In various locations within the Tien Shan range, groups of three birds, including one juvenile, are encountered throughout the winter. Presumably, during the incubation period, parents drive young birds away from themselves, at least from the vicinity of the nesting site. For instance, on April 7, 2019, in the Beyisheke area, a pair of adults persistently chased a juvenile away from their nest. However, even during this time, it is possible to observe both adult and young Golden Eagles soaring together.<\/p>\n

Actually, the main mystery of the ecology of Golden Eagles nesting in the foothills is the structure of their spring-summer diet. There are no marmots (Marmota<\/i> sp.) here, the desert hare (Lepus tibetanus<\/i>) is rare in most of the area, as well as the chukar (Alectoris chukar<\/i>) and the pheasant (Phasianus colchicus<\/i>). Perhaps snakes play a significant role in its summer diet, since we have seen Golden Eagles carrying a snake several times. The earliest case of carrying a snake was noted as early as March 21.<\/p>\n

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In total, the number of discovered nests, their location in areas of high human activity, and the attitude of the local population are driving us to the conclusion that the population of the Golden Eagle in the eastern part of the northern macro slope of the Kyrgyz Range is in a favorable state.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>

Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaeyos<\/em>). Photo by I. Karyakin.<\/p><\/div>\n

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III \u041c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044f \u00ab\u041e\u0440\u043b\u044b \u041f\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438: \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u00bb \u041f\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u0438\u0449\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430. \u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a 2. \u0422\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0441\u044b \u041e \u041f\u041e\u041f\u0423\u041b\u042f\u0426\u0418\u0418 \u0411\u0415\u0420\u041a\u0423\u0422\u0410 \u0412 \u0412\u041e\u0421\u0422\u041e\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0419 \u0427\u0410\u0421\u0422\u0418 \u041a\u0418\u0420\u0413\u0418\u0417\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0425\u0420\u0415\u0411\u0422\u0410, \u0421\u0415\u0412\u0415\u0420\u041d\u042b\u0419 \u0422\u042f\u041d\u042c-\u0428\u0410\u041d\u042c, \u041a\u042b\u0420\u0413\u042b\u0417\u0421\u0422\u0410\u041d \u041e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e \u0410.\u041d., \u0417\u0430\u0445\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0410.\u042e. (\u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0442 \u0431\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u041d\u0410\u041d \u041a\u0420, \u0411\u0438\u0448\u043a\u0435\u043a, \u041a\u044b\u0440\u0433\u044b\u0437\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d) \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0442: \u0410\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0439 \u041e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e\u00a0aostas@yandex.com \u0410\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0439 \u0417\u0430\u0445\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432\u00a0azaharov230361@mail.ru \u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430:\u00a0\u041e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e \u0410.\u041d., \u0417\u0430\u0445\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0410.\u042e.\u00a0\u041e \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0443\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u041a\u0438\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0437\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0445\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0442\u0430,…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"parent":2069,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2290","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\n\u041e \u041f\u041e\u041f\u0423\u041b\u042f\u0426\u0418\u0418 \u0411\u0415\u0420\u041a\u0423\u0422\u0410 \u0412 \u0412\u041e\u0421\u0422\u041e\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0419 \u0427\u0410\u0421\u0422\u0418 \u041a\u0418\u0420\u0413\u0418\u0417\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0425\u0420\u0415\u0411\u0422\u0410, \u0421\u0415\u0412\u0415\u0420\u041d\u042b\u0419 \u0422\u042f\u041d\u042c-\u0428\u0410\u041d\u042c, \u041a\u042b\u0420\u0413\u042b\u0417\u0421\u0422\u0410\u041d - BRCC<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.brcc.kz\/en\/projects-and-plans\/eagles-of-the-palearctic\/eagles-of-the-palearctic-abstracts-s2_22-25_ostashchenko\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u041e \u041f\u041e\u041f\u0423\u041b\u042f\u0426\u0418\u0418 \u0411\u0415\u0420\u041a\u0423\u0422\u0410 \u0412 \u0412\u041e\u0421\u0422\u041e\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0419 \u0427\u0410\u0421\u0422\u0418 \u041a\u0418\u0420\u0413\u0418\u0417\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0425\u0420\u0415\u0411\u0422\u0410, \u0421\u0415\u0412\u0415\u0420\u041d\u042b\u0419 \u0422\u042f\u041d\u042c-\u0428\u0410\u041d\u042c, \u041a\u042b\u0420\u0413\u042b\u0417\u0421\u0422\u0410\u041d - BRCC\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"III \u041c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u044f \u00ab\u041e\u0440\u043b\u044b \u041f\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438: \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u00bb \u041f\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u0438\u0449\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430. \u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a 2. \u0422\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0441\u044b \u041e \u041f\u041e\u041f\u0423\u041b\u042f\u0426\u0418\u0418 \u0411\u0415\u0420\u041a\u0423\u0422\u0410 \u0412 \u0412\u041e\u0421\u0422\u041e\u0427\u041d\u041e\u0419 \u0427\u0410\u0421\u0422\u0418 \u041a\u0418\u0420\u0413\u0418\u0417\u0421\u041a\u041e\u0413\u041e \u0425\u0420\u0415\u0411\u0422\u0410, \u0421\u0415\u0412\u0415\u0420\u041d\u042b\u0419 \u0422\u042f\u041d\u042c-\u0428\u0410\u041d\u042c, \u041a\u042b\u0420\u0413\u042b\u0417\u0421\u0422\u0410\u041d \u041e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e \u0410.\u041d., \u0417\u0430\u0445\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0410.\u042e. 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